Thursday, December 22, 2011

Math Problems Dec. 23 2011

Idea is to have a small competition among kids. We can break them in 3 teams and ask to solve the following problems.

Problem #1


There are 2 empty jars: 3 gallons and 5 gallons. How to get 4 gallons of water in 5 gallon jar? All you can use these two jars.


Problem #2


There is a soccer competition with 11 teams. Each team palys with any other team 4 games. How many games in total are played in this competition?


Problem #3: 36-5


In the following sequence of numbers, each number has one more 1 than the preceding number: 1, 11, 111, 1111, 11111, ... . What is the tens digit of the sum of the first 30 numbers of the sequence?


Problem #4


There are 9 coins. 8 of them have the same weight and one is lighter, which is fake. How to determine which coin is fake in two attempts?

Thursday, December 8, 2011

Math problems for Dec. 9 2011

Problem #1: 43-2


The product of two numbers is 128 and their quotient is 8. What are the numbers?


Problem #2: 43-5


Barbara has 20 coins consisting of nickels and dimes. If the nickels were dimes and the dimes were nickels, she would have 30 cents more than she has now. How many dimes did she have to begin with?


Problem #3


In hoopball, a field goal is worth 2 points and a foul shot is worth 1 point. Suppose a team scored 72 points and made 6 more field goals than foul shots. How many foul shots did the team make?


Problem #4: 58-5


A bus was rented at a fixed cost by a group of 30 people. When 10 people were added to the group, the fixed cost of the bus did not change, but the charge for each person in the original group was $2 less than before. If each person paid the same charge as each of the others, find the fixed cost of renting the bus


Problem #5: 62-3


A fisherman sold some big fish at $4 each and twice as many small fish at $1 each. He received a total of $72 for the big and small fish. How many big fish did he sell?


Problem #6: 69-4


A crew of 8 people can build a wall in 6 days. Suppose 4 more people had joined the crew at the start. Assume that each person works at the same rate as each of the other people. How many days would it have taken the new crew to build the same wall?


Problem #7: 1-5


A work crew of 3 people requires 3 weeks and 2 days to do a certain job. How long would it take a work crew of 4 people to do the same job if each person of both crews works at the same rate as each of the others? Note: each week contains 6 work days.


Problem #8: 42-5


A work team of four people completes half of a job in 30 days. How many days will it take a team of ten people to complete the remaining half of the job? (Assume that each person of both teams works at the same rate as each of the other people).

Wednesday, November 30, 2011

Math problems for Dec. 2 2011

Problem #1


In a stationary store, pencils have one price and pens have another price. Two pencils and three pens cost 78 cents. But three pencils and two pens cost 72 cents. How much does one pencil cost?


Problem #2: 17-2


One loaf of bread and six rolls cost $1.80. At the same price, two loaves of bread and four rolls cost $2.40. How much does one loaf of bread cost?



Problem #3: 41-5



A restaurant has a total of 30 tables which are of two types. The first type seats two people at each table; the second type seats five people at each table. A total of 81 people are seated when all seats are occupied. How many tables for two are there?



Problem #4: 12-4


A dollar was changed into 16 coins consisting of just nickels and dimes. How many coins of each kind were in the change?
Problem #5


From a pile of 100 pennies(P), 100 nickels(N), and 100 dimes(D), select 21 coins which have a total value of exactly $1.00. In your selection you must also use at least one coin of each type. How many coins of each of the three types(P, N, D) should be selected?


Problem #6


A dealer packages marbles in two different box sizes. One size holds 5 marbles and the other size holds 12 marbles. If the dealer packaged 99 marbles and used more than 10 boxes, how many boxes of each size did he use?


Problem #7: 43-5


Barbara has 20 coins consisting of nickles and dimes. If the nickles were dimes and the dimes were nickels, she would have 30 cents more than she has now. How many dimes did she have to begin with?


Problem #8: 46-2


Tickets for a concert cost $2 each for children and $5 each for adults. A group of thirty people consisting of children and adults paid a total of $87 for the concert. How many adults were in the group?

Wednesday, November 9, 2011

Math problems for Nov. 11 2011

Problem #1


In the USA, the symbol 5/2 means the 5th month, 2nd day, or May 2. But in England, 5/2 means the fifth day, 2nd month, or February 5. How many days of the year each have the same symbol in both the USA and England?


Problem #2


The product of two numbers is 504 and each of the numbers is divisible by 6. However, neither of the two numbers is 6. What is the larger of the two numbers?


Problem #3


A rectangular garden is 14 ft. by 21 ft. and is bordered by a concrete walk 3 ft. wide as shown below. How many square feet are in the surface area of just the concrete walk?





Problem #4


Four numbers are arranged in order of size and the difference between any two adjacent numbers is the same. Suppose 1/3 is the first and 1/2 is the fourth of these numbers. What are the two numbers between 1/3 and 1/2?


Problem #5


Each o the three diagrams at the right shows a balance of weights using different objects. How many cubes will balance a ball?


Thursday, October 27, 2011

Math problems for Oct. 27

Problem #1


I am less than 6 feet tall but more than 2 feet tall. My height in inches is a multiple of 7 and is also 2 inches more than a multiple of 6. What is my height in inches?


Problem #2


In the multiplication example below, A nad B represent different digits, AB is a two-digit number and BBB is a three-digit number. (* means multiply). What two-digit number does AB represent?





Problem #3


Tom went to a store and spent one-third of his money. He went to a second store where he spent one-third of what remained, and then had $12 when he left. How much money did he have to begin with at the first store?


Problem #4


The tower below has no gaps. Suppose it is painted red on all exterior sides including the bottom, and then cut into cubes along the indicated lines. How many cubes will each have red paint on just three faces?





Problem #5
A9543B represents a six-digit number in which A and B are digits different from each other. The number is divisible by 11 and also by 8. What digit does A represent?

Wednesday, October 19, 2011

Math problems for Oct. 21 2011

Problem #1


Two cash registers of a store had a combined total of $300. When the manager transferred $15 from one register to the other register, each register then had the same amount. How much did the register with the larger amount have before the transfer was made?


Problem #2
The product of two numbers is 128 and their quotient is 8. What are the numbers?


Problem #3


In the figure below, each number represents the length of the segment which is nearest it. How many square units are in the area of the figure if there is a right angle at each corner of the figure?





Problem #4
In the addition problem below, different letters stand for different digits. AH represents a two-digit number and HEE represents a three-digit number. What number does HEE represent?





Problem #5


Barbara has 20 coins consisting of nickels and dimes. If the nickels were dimes and the dimes were nickels, she would have 30 cents more than she has now. How many dimes did she have to begin with?

Tuesday, October 11, 2011

Math problems for October 14 2011

Problem #1


The cost of a book is $1 and a whole number of cents. The total cost of six copies of the book is less than $8. However, the total cost of seven copies of the same book at the same price per book is more than $8. What is the least a single copy of the book could cost?


Problem #2


The sum of all digits in the numbers 34, 35, and 36 is 24 because (3+4)+(3+5)+(3+6)=24. Find the sum of all digits in the first twenty-five counting numbers: 1, 2,3, ..., 23, 24, 25


Problem #3


Alice earned a total of $65 for working five days after school. Each day after the first day, she earned $2 more than she earned the day before. How much did she earn on the first day?


Problem #4


Each of the small boxes in the figure is a square and the area of the figure is 52 square units. How many units are there in the outer perimeter of the figure?





Problem #5


A work team of four people completes half of a job in 15 days. How many days will it take a team of ten people to complete the remaining half of the job? (Assume that each person of both teams works at the same rate as each of the other people.)